Deutsche gronlandexpedition alfred wegener 1930 youtube. November 1930 in groenland was n duitse weerkundige, poolnavorser en geowetenskaplike. Claire treat from the alfred wegener institute, helmholtz centre for polar and marine research awi in potsdam is head of the new junior research group fluxwin. His theory was rejected by most geologists during his lifetime but was resurrected and made a central feature of modern geology as part of the theory of plate tectonics in the 1960s. Alfred wegener aimed to create a revolution in science which would rank with those of nicolaus copernicus and charles darwin. It was only in the 1960s that continental drift finally became part of mainstream science. Richard taught classical languages in one of the most prestigious educational institute, evangelisches gymnasium zum grauen kloster, of germany. Alfred wegener, german meteorologist and geophysicist who formulated the first complete statement of the continental drift hypothesis. He was famous with his kontinentalverschiebung or theory of continental drift that he made in 1912.
On the following pages you will find out, among other things, how alfred wegener arrived at his theory back then and what young geologists today can learn from him. Science, exploration, and the theory of continental drift. The wegener family of two adults and five children alfred was the youngest was welloff financially. First edition, journal issues in the original printed wrappers. Winner of the choice outstanding academic title of the choice acrl. Hank introduces us to alfred wegener, a voraciously curious guy who proposed the original theory of continental drift and was laughed at for it. Alfred wegener proposed the theory of continental drift the idea that earths continents move. Alfred lothar wegener was a german polar researcher, geophysicist and meteorologist. Deutsches museum archiv, nl 001, in christian kehrt, the wegener diaries. Alfred wegeners most popular book is the origin of continents and oceans. He is most notable for his theory of continental drift, which he proposed in 1912. A masterful biography of alfred wegener 18801930, the german scientist who. Alfred wegener johns hopkins university press books. He is most notable for his theory of continental drift, which he proposed in december 1912.
That was the day 31yearold meteorologist alfred wegener gave his talk on the formation of the oceans and continents and in the process shook the foundations of accepted doctrine. Alfred wegener institute, helmholtz centre for polar and marine research, bremerhaven bremerhaven, germany. In 1912, alfred wegener proposed a theory that the continents had once been joined, and over time had drifted apart. The reaction to alfred wegeners theory tells us much about the workings of science. He was the fifth child of churchman richard and housemaker anna wegener. Using a combination of scientific methods, she is investigating greenhouse gas emissions in permafrost regions during different vegetation periods. He is celebrated as the father of the continental drift hypothesis, the forerunner of plate tectonics.
Throughout the year of germanamerican friendship, books first. Alfred wegener was born on november 1, 1880, in germanys capital city, berlin. We cannot guarantee that alfred wegener book is in the library, but if you are still not sure with the service, you can choose free trial service. Today, alfred wegeners name appears in almost every geology textbook.
How, in 1930, did alfred wegener, the son of minister from berlin, find himself in the. Alfred wegener definition, german meteorologist and geophysicist. The ones marked may be different from the article in the profile. At the time he was unable to demonstrate a mechanism for this movement, and other scientists thought it was simply impossible. Browse essays about alfred wegener and find inspiration. Ovaj clanak ili neka od njegovih sekcija nije dovoljno potkrijepljena izvorima literatura, webstranice ili drugi izvori.
For these purposes, we need only your name and email address. This recognition is rather recent since about the early 1970s, when plate tectonics became a unifying theory to explain the origins of continents, oceans, mountains, volcanism and many other geologic processes. This was the idea that the continents were slowly drifting around the earth. Alfred wegener november 1, 1880november 1930 was a german meteorologist and geophysicist who developed the first theory of continental drift and formulated the idea that a supercontinent known as pangaea existed on the earth millions of years ago. Alfred wegner was born, in an affluent german family, in the capital city of berlin, on november 1, 1880. This book summarised the findings from longterm observations of the baltic sea carried out by the iow, its precursor institutes and partner institutions of the neighbouring countries. We use your personal data only to establish contact with you and to answer any enquiries you may have.
The awi requests your personal data in this form for contact purposes only. He also had ideas about why the continents drift, which other scientists thought were impossible. To purchase a clean dvd or digital download of this film for personal home use or. Today, alfred wegeners name appears in almost every geology. Despite publishing a large body of compelling fossil and rock evidence for his theory between 1912 and 1929, it was rejected by most other scientists. Alfred wegener, in full alfred lothar wegener, born november 1, 1880, berlin, germanydied november 1930, greenland, german meteorologist and geophysicist who formulated the first complete statement of the continental drift hypothesis. Alfred wegener 18801930 was a german scientist, geophysicist and meteorologist.
Alfred lothar wegener 1 november 1880 in berlin 2 november 1930 was a german scientist, geologist, and meteorologist. Father of continental drift in 1986 originally published in german in 1980. This cited by count includes citations to the following articles in scholar. In 1919 wegener was appointed the leader of the department meteorological research of the german naval observatory deutsche seewarte. The weddell sea was not really on the screen because we all thought that unlike the amundsen sea, its warm waters would not be able to reach the ice shelves. Born on november 1st, 1880 in berlin, germany, alfred wegener was the youngest of five children. Alfred wegener biography childhood, life achievements. Winner of the choice outstanding academic title of the choice acrl alfred wegener aimed to create a revolution in science which would rank with those of nicolaus copernicus and charles darwin. Alfred lothar wegener 1 november 1880 november 1930 was a german scientist and meteorologist. During his lifetime he was primarily known for his achievements in meteorology and as a pioneer of polar research, but today he is most remembered as the originator of the theory of continental drift by hypothesizing in 1912 that the continents are slowly drifting around the earth.
A masterful biography of alfred wegener 18801930, the german scientist who discovered continental drift. Wegener proposed that in the remote past the earths continents were not. The alfred wegener institute carries out research in the arctic, antarctic. Alfred wegener s most popular book is the origin of continents and oceans. His father, richard wegener, was a classical languages teacher and pastor.
He was born on 1 november 1880 and passed away on november 1930. You may give additional information such as a contact telephone number if you wish. Alfred wegener institute, helmholtz centre for polar and. In order to read online or download alfred wegener ebooks in pdf, epub, tuebl and mobi format, you need to create a free account. This virtual exhibition sheds light on alfred wegeners expeditions to greenland between 1906 and 1931. Alfred wegener in french, translation, englishfrench. Alfred wegener news newspapers books scholar jstor january 2015 learn how and when to remove this template. His father, richard wegener, was a theologian who taught classical languages at berlinisches gymnasium zum grauen klostera prestigious school german school. Verlag was established in autumn 2010 and publishes books in german, primarily translations from english and french. Learn by example and become a better writer with kibins suite of essay help services. Wegener is remembered today as the originator and one of the chief proponents of the theory of continental drift, which he conceived after being struck by the apparent correspondence in the shapes of the coastlines on the west and east sides of the atlantic, and supported with extensive research on. Its main focus is on the diaries wegener wrote during his explorations, which offer unique insights into the manifold challenges man and material faced in greenlands extreme environments. His hypothesis was controversial and widely rejected by mainstream geology until the 1950s, when numerous discoveries such as palaeo.
150 1305 66 376 1110 1462 1322 438 971 169 82 800 943 828 810 1181 336 739 353 602 993 845 880 598 24 470 796 139 504 82 76 564